Quantum.Silver® is formulated using quantum-dotted nanoparticle technology, to ensure the optimum size of the silver nanoparticles and is designed for use within structured animal care programmes. When used as directed, it is well tolerated across a wide range of animal species. As with any product, correct dosing is important, and veterinary guidance is recommended.

Colloidal silver and Quantum.Silver® differ in both their manufacturing process and how they behave in biological systems. Colloidal silver is produced using an electrical process and contains charged silver particles, typically larger and more variable in size (often around 50–100 nm or more). Quantum.Silver®, by contrast, is manufactured using Quantum Dot technology, where very small silver nanoparticles (typically 20 nm) are bound to an inert carrier molecule (approximately 200–400 nm in size). This results in a more uniform and stable structure, making it better suited for use within structured animal care programmes.

It may be incorporated into routine animal management practices, particularly during periods of increased stress or environmental pressure, alongside appropriate nutrition, hygiene, and veterinary oversight. This is typically supported by: ● Nutrition ● Hygiene ● Biosecurity ● Veterinary oversight

Quantum.Silver® may be used alongside other treatments. Consult a veterinarian to ensure the most appropriate approach.

Premix → for herd use in feed. Solution → for water or individual dosing. Ensure each animal receives the correct amount.

Duration depends on species, condition, and management goal. Typically used in structured periods, sometimes with breaks.

Frequency of use depends on the specific management programme and application. Consistency is important when used as part of a structured routine.

Apply to clean areas consistently. More frequent application may be useful in higher-pressure situations.

Yes. Some Quantum.Silver® solutions now contain a small amount of natural food colouring. This was added to prevent confusion on farms. The active ingredients remain exactly the same. A small amount of food-grade colouring is included to assist with identification and handling. The formulation remains unchanged.

Quantum.Silver® is processed and eliminated through natural biological pathways. Use is typically applied consistently as part of a structured herd management programme, depending on the specific application and veterinary guidance.

Feedback from farmers and agents is collected as part of ongoing product use observations within real-world farming environments. These observations are typically considered alongside broader herd management practices and veterinary input.

Quantum.Silver® is available through authorised distributors and selected veterinary practices. www.lionelsvet.co.za

For a silage-based TMR: 1. Take a bucket and add 10–15 kg of mielie meal. 2. Sprinkle the Quantum.Silver® premix on top and mix thoroughly by hand, or use a mixer. 3. Add the contents of the bucket to the KEENAN mixer while it is running. This ensures the premix is evenly incorporated into the feed. Quantum.Silver® premix may be included in standard feed mixing systems as part of routine herd management practices.

Yes. Silver is a stable noble metal, resistant to heat and pressure, making it suitable for pellet production. As a noble metal, silver is also non-corrosive. Quantum.Silver® premix may be incorporated into feed processing systems where appropriate.

Colloidal silver and Quantum.Silver® differ in both their manufacturing process and how they behave in biological systems. Colloidal silver is produced using an electrical process and contains charged silver particles, typically larger and more variable in size. Quantum.Silver® is manufactured using advanced nanoparticle technology, where very small silver nanoparticles are bound to an inert carrier molecule, creating a more uniform and stable structure suited for use within structured animal care programmes.